The complete checklist
Two weeks is enough time to verify a Ghana property thoroughly. Here is the day-by-day checklist.
The 14-Day Plan
Days 1-2: Document Collection
Gather all documents from seller. Indenture, ID, Lands Commission search, receipts. Without documents, you cannot proceed.
Days 3-4: Official Lands Commission Search
Your lawyer conducts official search. This verifies the registered owner and any encumbrances.
Days 5-6: Identity Verification
Verify seller identity. Confirm name matches exactly. Any discrepancy needs explanation.
Days 7-8: Site Inspection
Send someone physically to verify land exists and boundaries match. Photos and GPS coordinates required.
Days 9-10: District Assembly Check
Verify zoning and development plans. Is the land in an area approved for your intended use?
Days 11-12: Utility Company Check
Verify with utility companies for future infrastructure plans. Are roads, power lines, or drainage planned through the plot?
Days 13-14: Compile and Decide
Compile report and make decision. If anything is unclear, do not proceed.
This timeline assumes you have a competent lawyer and someone reliable on the ground. Without these, you cannot complete due diligence properly.
Due Diligence Costs
Budget GHS 5,000-15,000 for professional due diligence. This is not the place to cut costs.